Framework Ventures Raises $400 Million Fourth Fund as Crypto VC Pushes Into AI, Robotics and Energy
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Key Takeaways:
- Framework Ventures closed a $400 million fourth fund, FVIV, that is oversubscribed and already about half deployed.
- Cofounders Vance Spencer and Michael Anderson are expanding into AI, robotics and energy beyond crypto.
- The firm led robotics startup Mecka AI’s $60 million round, signaling a frontier-tech pivot for the 2019-founded VC.
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A $400 Million Bet on ‘Frontier Technology’
Framework Ventures, the crypto-focused venture capital (VC) firm founded in 2019, has raised $400 million for its fourth fund. The vehicle, known as FVIV, was oversubscribed and has already deployed roughly half of its capital, cofounders Michael Anderson and Vance Spencer said.
The new capital will back what they called “frontier technology,” a sweeping term that spans crypto alongside artificial intelligence (AI), robotics and energy. The cofounders described the expansion as a response to where founders in their network are heading, rather than a retreat from blockchain.
Moreover, they declined to name their limited partners but said backers include funds of funds, an Ivy League endowment, sovereign wealth funds and nonprofits, a roster that points to growing institutional comfort with crypto-native managers.
Beyond Crypto Into AI, Robotics and Energy
Framework has already begun writing checks outside its traditional lane, with the firm leading a $60 million Series A round for robotics data startup Mecka AI in June. It also backed Daylight, a distributed energy network, signaling that the AI-and-energy thesis is operational rather than aspirational.
The pivot lands during a softer stretch for crypto fundraising, as token markets have cooled and venture activity has slown across the sector. Branching into AI and robotics gives Framework exposure to areas drawing heavy investor interest, a hedge against a single-sector downturn even as the firm keeps its crypto roots intact.
Still, Spencer and Anderson said the expansion does not represent a departure from the blockchain/digital asset realm, and the fund will keep investing in stablecoins, tokenization and other onchain projects alongside its newer frontier-tech bets.
A Crypto Portfolio That Still Anchors the Firm
Framework’s existing crypto positions include lending protocol Aave, oracle network Chainlink, perpetuals platform Hyperliquid, Jito Labs and stablecoin project Plasma (alongside a roster spanning decentralized finance ( DeFi), infrastructure and onchain trading offerings).
The firm has also leaned into stablecoins at scale as in February of this year, it agreed to finance up to $500 million through the Sky stablecoin ecosystem alongside mortgage company Better, a deal that shows how far Framework’s crypto bets now reach into traditional lending.
The fourth fund holds its capital base steady, given Framework raised $100 million for a second fund in 2021 and $400 million for a third in 2022, meaning FVIV matches its predecessor in size even as the investment strategy broadens well beyond tokens.
What the Raise Signals
Framework’s move mirrors a broader shift among crypto-native investors as rival firm a16z has spread across AI and other frontier sectors while holding large onchain positions, and Framework’s expansion suggests the line between crypto VC and generalist tech investing is increasingly blurred.
In any case, a $400 million pool with a wider mandate means a deeper-pocketed backer willing to fund crypto, AI, robotics and energy out of the same vehicle. Whether the frontier-technology thesis pays off will hinge on how Framework’s bets outside crypto perform.